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FreshwaterBrackish

Shire tilapia

Oreochromis shiranus

Cichlidae, Pseudocrenilabrinae

Facts

Characteristics
Length
Up to 39 cm
Body shape
Streamlined
Care
Group
Missing
Smallest aquarium
1,380 liters
Diet
Missing

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Behavior
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swims
Missing

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Water values
Temperature
Tolerates23–42 °C
pH
–
Smallest tank
68 cm201 cm101 cm
1,380 liters201 × 101 × 68 cmBased on one fish
Range
Native

Lives wild in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania.

More about the species

Description

Found in very shallow waters around Lake Malawi that are densely vegetated, but also in lagoons. It can occur at temperatures ranging from 23.0-42.0 °C. It feeds on detritus and phytoplankton. A maternal mouthbrooder. A large species heavily exploited in Lake Nyasa [= Lake Malawi] and its catchment; males in particular are fast-growing and the species is cultured commercially in Malawi in cages and ponds.

Other names

Other scientific names

  • Oreochromis shiranus chilwae
  • Oreochromis shiranus shiranus
  • Sarotherodon chilwae
  • Sarotherodon shilwae
  • Sarotherodon shiranus
  • Sarotherodon shiranus chilwae

In other languages

  • Chilwa tilapia, Tilapia shiranus

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